SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 ER

2019 ER

2019 ER is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.908 AU and a period of 0.87 yr.

Aten Observations: 14
Orbital Period · P
0.87 yr
v(q)
37.8 km/s
v(Q)
25.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
6.54
Eccentricity · e
0.1871

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.738 AU) and its farthest (1.078 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.34 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.87 yr (316 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.908 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.187 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 10.9° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.1 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 14 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4917 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.908 AU
Eccentricity
0.1871
Perihelion
0.738 AU
Aphelion
1.077887 AU
Inclination
10.9°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
263.66°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2032-Mar-05 12:30 0.080432 AU
12032466 km
6.24 km/s
2032-Aug-06 17:08 0.200389 AU
29977769 km
7.96 km/s
2038-Feb-27 09:34 0.220147 AU
32933524 km
14.25 km/s
2038-Oct-09 02:12 0.275695 AU
41243442 km
9.42 km/s
2039-May-31 04:45 0.272304 AU
40736115 km
12.53 km/s
2045-Jul-25 11:26 0.190548 AU
28505591 km
7.39 km/s
2051-Feb-25 08:51 0.160809 AU
24056636 km
11.95 km/s
2051-Sep-25 17:19 0.263745 AU
39455622 km
9.53 km/s
2052-May-25 21:38 0.359176 AU
53731953 km
15.07 km/s
2057-Dec-13 14:58 0.259184 AU
38773422 km
4.96 km/s
2058-Apr-07 11:27 0.172566 AU
25815480 km
6.09 km/s
2058-Jul-11 22:50 0.183533 AU
27456148 km
6.88 km/s
2064-Feb-24 17:28 0.142513 AU
21319678 km
11.27 km/s
2064-Sep-21 22:43 0.255906 AU
38282951 km
9.51 km/s
2065-May-25 22:55 0.358231 AU
53590644 km
15.48 km/s
2077-Feb-23 05:02 0.022288 AU
3334243 km
9.67 km/s
2078-May-23 04:29 0.358487 AU
53628907 km
17.42 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.1

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.4917
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.